POLA PEMBERIAN ASI, MP-ASI DAN POLA ASUH PADA ANAK BAWAH DUA TAHUN (BADUTA) YANG MENDERITA GIZI BURUK DI RSUD PROF. DR. W. Z. JOHANNES KUPANG

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the pattern of breastfeeding, supplementary feeding, and parenting in children under two years before being diagnosed with malnutrition in hospitals Prof. Dr. W. Z. Johannes Kupang. The descriptive research design with retrospective studies exploring information from parents about breastfeeding patterns, supplementary feeding pattern and parenting, practised before their children were diagnosed with malnutrition. The population in this study was all children aged 0-23 months, whereas the sample was children 0-23 months, who suffered from malnutrition. The results for breastfeeding patterns showed that 67% did not give colostrums, 100% did not give exclusive breastfed, 40% breasting infants <6x/day, 100% breastfed the children <20 minutes, 100%  gave exclusive breastfeeding </> 6 months and 40 % breastfeeding the infants while working or sleeping. The pattern of supplementary feeding practices showed that 100%  of parents gave supplementary food 3x/day, 100% using a spoon, but did not wash their hands first, 100% gave their children the supplementary food at age <6 months, 100% gave the food orderly. The parenting pattern showed that 100% of children did not care by their biological mothers, 100% of fathers did not participate in parenting.